Duplication of software used for mission-critical applications such as databases or transaction processing centers.Air traffic control systems that use sophisticated algorithms to manage aircraft safely across international airspace.The features of an OS include deciding which input/output requests should be processed in what order, allocating system resources including memory space, processor time and peripheral devices like printers, etc., controlling access by different users or groups to files stored on disk drives as well as providing services such as loading application programs into computer's main memory from secondary storage media. It enables the users to execute programs and control their operations. It acts as an interface between the user, applications, and the underlying hardware components such as processor, memory, storage devices, and other peripherals connected to it. The operating system is a type of system software in any computer system. But first, let's understand what exactly is an operating system and its components: What Is An Operating System?Īn operating system (OS) is a group of programs that controls computer hardware resources and offers fundamental functions to software applications. Understanding these various types of operation systems will help us appreciate the diversity in functionality they offer across different computing platforms. specialized-purpose operating systems like KIOSKs or gaming consoles' proprietary software.mainframe/enterprise-class operating system like z/OS.real-time operating system for embedded systems.desktops like Windows, macOS, and Linux. ![]() Some of the widely used types of operating systems are: Several types of operating systems cater to different devices and user needs. It interfaces hardware and software, managing all resources and providing essential services. ![]() An operating system (OS) is a crucial component of any computer or mobile device.
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